Análisis de reportes de casos positivos por coronavirus en animales alrededor del mundo
Report´s analysis of Coronavirus positive cases in animals around the world
Análisis de reportes de casos positivos por coronavirus en animales alrededor del mundo
Report´s analysis of Coronavirus positive cases in animals around the world
Director
González , Juan carlos
Autor corporativo
Recolector de datos
Otros/Desconocido
Director audiovisual
Editor/Compilador
Editores
Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira
Tipo de Material
Fecha
2021
Cita bibliográfica
Título de serie/ reporte/ volumen/ colección
Es Parte de
Resumen
El objetivo de este trabajo fue hacer una revisión, soportados en casos clínicos en
animales que fueron reportados positivos a COVID-19, analizando la diagnosis, la
sintomatología presentada por los pacientes y el manejo que se tuvo, para eso se
revisaron las bases de datos más importantes, tales como Science Direct, Pubmed,
Scopus y Google Scholar en un lapso de los dos últimos años, generados en la
pandemia. En medicina veterinaria y zootecnia se busca implementar planes de
prevención y control enfocados en la salud animal para contener y combatir este
virus pandémico, sin embargo, se han encontrado algunos casos en los que ciertas
especies pueden estar presentando contagio, causando una nueva importancia
médica para investigar la patogenicidad y la transmisibilidad del virus, teniendo en
cuenta que la fuente de origen del SARS-CoV-2, es causa de infección zoonótica en
humanos. Se identificó que la mayoría de los contagio se presentaron
sintomáticamente en visones (2 reportes) y felinos domésticos (9 reportes), en 20
documentos investigados de los cuales cabe resaltar que se presentaron 2 reportes
positivos asintomáticamente en perros. Actualmente no existe un tratamiento
antivírico específico autorizado para las infecciones por COVID-19, y el enfoque
principal en los entorno medico sigue siendo la disminución de los signos clínicos.
Finalmente se requieren más estudios para identificar los posibles reservorios del
SARS-CoV-2 y la variación estacional en la circulación de estos virus en la población
animal.
The objective of this work was to make a review, supported in clinical cases in animals that were reported positive for COVID-19, analyzing the diagnosis, the symptoms presented by the patients and the management that was had, for that the databases were reviewed more important, such as Science Direct, Pubmed, Scopus and Google Scholar in the span of the last two years, generated in the pandemic. In veterinary medicine and zootechnics, the aim is to implement prevention and control plans focused on animal health to contain and combat this pandemic virus, however, some cases have been found in which certain species may be presenting contagion, causing a new medical importance for Investigate the pathogenicity and transmissibility of the virus, taking into account that the source of SARS-CoV-2 is the cause of zoonotic infection in humans. It was identified that most of the contagion occurred symptomatically in minks (2 reports) and domestic felines (9 reports), in 20 investigated documents of which it should be noted that there were 2 asymptomatic positive reports in dogs. There is currently no specific licensed antiviral treatment for COVID-19 infections, and the primary focus in medical settings continues to be on decreasing clinical signs. Finally, more studies are required to identify the possible reservoirs of SARS-CoV-2 and the seasonal variation in the circulation of these viruses in the animal population.
The objective of this work was to make a review, supported in clinical cases in animals that were reported positive for COVID-19, analyzing the diagnosis, the symptoms presented by the patients and the management that was had, for that the databases were reviewed more important, such as Science Direct, Pubmed, Scopus and Google Scholar in the span of the last two years, generated in the pandemic. In veterinary medicine and zootechnics, the aim is to implement prevention and control plans focused on animal health to contain and combat this pandemic virus, however, some cases have been found in which certain species may be presenting contagion, causing a new medical importance for Investigate the pathogenicity and transmissibility of the virus, taking into account that the source of SARS-CoV-2 is the cause of zoonotic infection in humans. It was identified that most of the contagion occurred symptomatically in minks (2 reports) and domestic felines (9 reports), in 20 investigated documents of which it should be noted that there were 2 asymptomatic positive reports in dogs. There is currently no specific licensed antiviral treatment for COVID-19 infections, and the primary focus in medical settings continues to be on decreasing clinical signs. Finally, more studies are required to identify the possible reservoirs of SARS-CoV-2 and the seasonal variation in the circulation of these viruses in the animal population.